What Really Happen at the Alamo free essay sample

Santa Anna, Commander of Mexican Army, did not want this to happen, and therefore he did not want to sign the treaty on allowing Texas to have liberty. The Texans were not happy and knew that they had to fight for their independence against Mexico. This battle had five main people. First, Colonel William Travis who was Texas Commander. Second, Jim Bowie was in command of a volunteer force in San Antonio when William Travis arrived with regular army troops. Third, Davy Crockett who was a legendary frontiersmen and was surrounded with 188 people in the fort and fought against the Mexican army. Fourth, Sam Houston who was the Commander of the Texas Army. Finally, general Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna who was the general of the Mexican army and leader of the Thirteen day siege at the Alamo. In the early days of the Texas Revolution, a provisional government had been established to organize resistance against Mexicans, and Sam Houston was named the commander of the Texan Army. Houston believed that San Antonio would be too isolated to defend successfully, therefore he sent Jim Bowie to withdraw the garrison stationed there. However, Bowie became in love of an abandoned mission in the town that has served for decades as a barracks of Mexican troops: known as the â€Å"Alamo†. Bowie began to support the garrison mission, and sent a word to Houston that he would stay and defend the Alamo. Houston then got worried and sent a young firebrand named William Travis to order the garrison’s mission withdrawal, but sadly Travis too felt in the dream of Bowie. Then on February 23, 1836 Santa Anna arrived at the Alamo where more than 150 men including Davy Crockett. Santa Anna quickly order his force, numbering 4,000 to 6,000 men, to surround the Alamo. He then began a round-the-clock bombardment to which the defenders were barely able to respond. They had cannon, but not enough gunpowder. Santa Anna sent a courier to demand that the Alamo surrender. Travis replied with a cannonball. The people in the Alamo were not secured, and Bowie became ill by a disease described as hasty consumption or typhoid pneumonia. Therefore Travis became in command. On February 24, Travis then sent three riders out to go get help. In a result, thirty-two men rode (from Gonzalez) to attack Santa Anna but it was impossible for a small militia to defend a whole army. While the fort walls were beginning to brake, they were not strong enough since it was originally built to keep out the Comanche. They were members of a Shoshonean tribe, the only tribe of the group living entirely on the Plains, and formerly ranging from Wyoming to Texas. On the night of March 5, the attack of the Alamo stopped. In the darkness, the Mexicans troops quietly positioned themselves for a dawn attack. The people at the Alamo were worried because they knew that Santa Anna was about to attack, the walls of the fort were crumbling down. On Sunday the 6th, around 5:00 a. m. Santa Anna began to open the assault but was unsuccessful. Never the less, the second time he breached the walls. Once inside, as about 1,800 assault troops advanced into range, and they began to kill. Travis was the first one to be killed in the battle, while Bowie fought from the his sickbed for a short time. The people in the church building held out the longest, but unfortunately did not have the power to survive. Other people on the fort decided to flee to the southeast but were killed by Mexican cavalry waiting for such a move. By 8:00 a. m. , it was all over; all the 188 Texans defenders, including Bowie and Crockett were killed. The victorious Mexicans spared some twenty women, children, and African-American Slaves. Santa Anna became known for ruthless suppression of rebelling. In addition, although the Alamo siege slowed the Mexican campaign less than two weeks, it provided the sparks that motivated many to join Houston’s motley force. Sam Houston was the Commander of the Texas Army. Therefore, on April 21, there was another battle named â€Å"The Battle of San Jacinto. † On April 20, Houston’s army caught up with Mexican Army on the San Jacinto near Galveston Bay. While the Mexican army was having a siesta, Houston was ready to attack. Houstons army attacked them with anger saying Remember the Alamo! and Remember Goliad! At the end 630 Mexican soldiers were executed and others were kept as prisoners. Santa Anna was also forced to sign the treaty on allowing independence to Texas. At the end the election was held and Sam Houston won and became president of the Republic of Texas. Finally, at the end Texas became part of the United States. The battle of the Alamo became known as a rallying cry because so many people got executed. Santa Anna did not want to declare Texas independence. Therefore Texas had to fight for their freedom. During the battle, we lost famous people like Colonel William Travis, Jim Bowie, and Davy Crockett. In my opinion Santa Anna did good in the battle of the Alamo because he wanted to showed people that if you want independence you will have to fight for it. The thirteen days siege at the Alamo was his brightest plan. He showed what a great leader he was by executing 188 people and calling them traitors. But sadly he lost the battle of San Jacinto and was put in prison then later executed after signing the treaty allowing Texas to have its independence. Now the Alamo is visited by 2. 5 million people a year.